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Understanding Pathophysiology, 6th Edition

Understanding Pathophysiology, 6th Edition

Understanding Pathophysiology, 6th Edition pdf
Understanding Pathophysiology, 6th Edition

 

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  • Introduction to Pathophysiology in the front matter section provides intro to the subject of pathophysiology and explains why it is important.
  • Consistent presentation helps readers better distinguish pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and evaluation and treatment for each disease.
  • More than 1,000 high-quality illustrations vividly depict clinical manifestations and cellular mechanisms underlying diseases.
  • Lifespan coverage details age-specific conditions affecting pediatric, adult, and aging patients in depth.
  • Algorithms throughout the text clarify disease progression.
  • Risk Factor boxes alert readers to important safety considerations associated with specific diseases.
  • Health Alert boxes highlight new developments in biologic research, diagnostic studies, preventive care, treatments, and more.
  • Quick Check boxes test readers’ retention of important chapter concepts.
  • Geriatric Considerations boxes and Pediatric Considerations boxes highlight key considerations for these demographics in relevant chapters.
  • Did You Understand? sections provide a fast and efficient review of chapter content.
  • Chapter outlines help readers find specific information with ease.
  • Chapter introductions explain why chapter content is important and how it fits into a broader health care context.
  • Key terms are bolded throughout the text for fast, easy reference.
  • Glossary of selected terms familiarizes readers with the most difficult or important terminology.
  • Additional online resources on Evolve companion website offers access to animations, review questions, key terms matching exercises, and more.

Frontmatter
Introduction to Pathophysiology
PART ONE: BASIC CONCEPTS OF PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
Unit 1: The Cell
1. Cellular Biology
2. Genes and Genetic Diseases 
3. Epigenetics and Disease (NEW)
4. Altered Cellular and Tissue Biology 
5. Fluids and Electrolytes, Acids and Bases
Unit 2: Mechanisms of Self-Defense
6. Innate Immunity: Inflammation and Wound Healing
7. Adaptive Immunity
8.  Infection and Defects in Mechanisms of Defense
9. Stress and Disease
Unit 3: Cellular Proliferation: Cancer
10. Biology of Cancer
11. Cancer Epidemiology
12. Cancer in Children and Adolescents
PART TWO: BODY SYSTEMS AND DISEASES
Unit 4: The Neurologic System
13. Structure and Function of the Neurologic System
14. Pain, Temperature, Sleep, and Sensory Function
15. Alterations in Cognitive Systems, Cerebral Hemodynamics and Motor Function
16. Disorders of the Central and Peripheral Nervous Systems and Neuromuscular Junction
17. Alterations of Neurologic Function in Children
Unit 5: The Endocrine System
18. Mechanisms of Hormonal Regulation
19. Alterations of Hormonal Regulation
Unit 6: The Hematologic System
20. Structure and Function of the Hematologic System
21. Alterations in Hematologic Function
22. Alterations of Hematologic Function in Children
Unit 7: The Cardiovascular and Lymphatic Systems
23. Structure and Function of the Cardiovascular and Lymphatic Systems
24. Alterations of Cardiovascular Function
25. Alterations of Cardiovascular Function in Children
Unit 8: The Pulmonary System
26. Structure and Function of the Pulmonary System
27. Alterations of Pulmonary Function
28. Alterations of Pulmonary Function in Children
Unit 9: The Renal and Urologic Systems
29. Structure and Function of the Renal and Urologic Systems
30. Alterations of Renal and Urinary Tract Function
31. Alterations of Renal and Urinary Tract Function in Children
Unit 10: The Reproductive Systems
32. Structure and Function of the Reproductive Systems
33. Alterations of the Female Reproductive System
34. Alterations of the Male Reproductive System
Unit 11: The Digestive System
35. Structure and Function of the Digestive System
36. Alterations of Digestive Function
37. Alterations in Digestive Function in Children
Unit 12: The Musculoskeletal and Integumentary Systems
38. Structure and Function of the Musculoskeletal System
39. Alterations of Musculoskeletal Function
40. Alterations of Musculoskeletal Function in Children
41. Structure, Function, and Disorders of the Integument
42. Alterations of the Integument in Children
Glossary
Index
Appendix: Common Laboratory Values 

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Understanding Pathophysiology, 6th Edition

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أنواع المحاليل الوريدية Types of I.V

  المغذيات السوائل الوريديه  المحاليل الوريدية iv solution أنواع المحاليل الوريدية Types of I.V  اولا Normal saline (N/S • يتكون من كلوريد الصوديوم + ماء نقي . %0.9 حجمه الكلي هو 500cc. الاستعمال : هبوط الضغط ولارتفاع السكر مع الانسولين وحالات الحوادث RTA او النزف والتقيء الشديد والاسهال لمنع الجفاف. وغالبا تعطى فيال ceftriaxone مع 100 سيسي نورمل سلاين. أنواع المحاليل الوريدية Types of I.V # ثانيا :-(  Glucose water (G/W يتكون من dextrose + ماء نقي. %5 ، %10 حجمه الكلي 500cc يعطى في حالة :- يستعمل في حالات مابعد العملية او الاسهال او هبوط السكر ولحالة فقدان الشهية لانه يعتبر مصدر رئيسي للطاقة مثل جماعة التهاب الزائدة او لاعطاء امبولات معه مثل الامينوفلين والH.C لجماعة الربو وتحسس الصدر او حالات الاغماء مثل هبوط مستوى السكر hypoglycemia مع امبولة هايبر تونك HT. أنواع المحاليل الوريدية Types of I.V # ثالثا :-(Glucose saline (G/S يتكون من Nacl+ dextrose + ماء نقي %0،4.5/2.5 الحجم الكلي 500cc يعطى في حالة:- هبوط السكر والضغط ويعطى معة امبولة مثل البلاسيل لحالة التقيئ ولمنع الجفاف ويعطى في

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